Amakheshi ajwayelekile awadingeki ukuthi abe nezici zokuvikela umlilo, futhi abantu banqatshelwe ukubaleka ngamakheshi uma kusha.Ngoba lapho kuthinteka izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, noma ukuphelelwa amandla, noma ukuvutha komlilo, nakanjani kuzothinta abantu abagibela ikheshi, futhi kuthathe ngisho nokuphila kwabo.
I-Fire elevator ngokuvamile inomsebenzi ophelele womlilo, kufanele ibe amandla amabili, okungukuthi, uma kwenzeka umsebenzi wokwakha ukuphazamiseka kwamandla we-elevator, i-elevator yomlilo amandla kakhulu angashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla omlilo, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza;kufanele ibe nomsebenzi wokulawula izimo eziphuthumayo, okungukuthi, lapho umlilo uvela ezitezi ezingaphezulu, ingayalwa ukuba ibuyele esitezi sokuqala ngesikhathi esifanele, kodwa ingaqhubeki nokwamukela abagibeli, itholakala kuphela kubacimi bomlilo ukulwa ne- ukusetshenziswa kwabasebenzi.
Izinhlinzeko amakheshi omlilo azothobelana nazo:
1. uzokwazi ukuma esitezi ngasinye endaweni ephakelwayo;
2. umthamo womthwalo wekheshi akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-800 kg;
3. amandla nezintambo zokulawula zekheshi zizoxhunywa kuphaneli yokulawula, futhi indawo evalekile yephaneli yokulawula izoba nesilinganiso sokusebenza esingangeni manzi esingekho ngaphansi kwe-IPX5;
4. emnyango wesitezi sokuqala sekheshi lokucisha umlilo, kuzoba nezimpawu ezisobala nezinkinobho zokusebenza zokucisha umlilo kanye nabasebenzi bokuhlenga;
5. Ukusebenza kokusha kwezinto zokuhlobisa zangaphakathi zemoto yekheshi kuzoba yizinga elingu-A;
6. Ingaphakathi lemoto yekheshi kufanele kumiswe ucingo olukhethekile lwe-fire intercom kanye nemishini yokugcina imishini yokuqapha ividiyo.
Inani lamakheshi okucisha umlilo kufanele amiswe
Amakheshi okulwa nomlilo kufanele amiswe ezindaweni ezihlukene zokuvikela umlilo, futhi indawo ngayinye yokuvikela umlilo akufanele ibe ngaphansi kweyodwa.Ikheshi elithwala abagibeli noma ikheshi elithwala impahla ngokwezidingo zekheshi lokucisha umlilo lingasetshenziswa njengekheshi lokucisha umlilo.
Izidingo ze-elevator shaft
Udonga oluhlukanisa umlilo olunomkhawulo wokumelana nomlilo ongekho ngaphansi kuka-2.00h luzohlinzekwa phakathi kweshafti yekheshi lokucisha umlilo negumbi lomshini kanye neshafu eliseduze negumbi lomshini, kanye nomnyango odongeni oluhlukanisayo.
izosebenzisa umnyango we-Class A ongenamlilo.
Izinsiza zokudonsa amanzi kufanele zihlinzekwe ngaphansi komthombo wekheshi lenkonzo yomlilo, futhi umthamo womthombo wokudonsa amanzi akumele ube ngaphansi kuka-2m³, futhi umthamo wokudonsa amanzi wepompo yokukhipha amanzi akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-10L/s.Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlinzeka ngezinsiza zokuvimbela amanzi emnyango wegumbi elingaphambili lekamelo lokuphakamisa umlilo.
Izidingo zokumisa ugesi zekheshi lomlilo
Ukunikezwa kwamandla kwegumbi lokulawula umlilo, igumbi lephampu yomlilo, igumbi lokuvimbela intuthu kanye negumbi lefenisha yokukhipha umoya, izinto zikagesi zokuqeda umlilo kanye nekheshi lokucisha umlilo kufanele kufakwe idivayisi yokushintsha okuzenzakalelayo ezingeni lokugcina lebhokisi lokusabalalisa lomugqa wokusabalalisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2023