Izinyusi eziqhelekileyo azidingeki ukuba zibe neempawu zokukhusela umlilo, kwaye abantu abavumelekanga ukuba babaleke ngeekhetshi xa kukho umlilo. Ngenxa yokuba xa ichaphazeleka kubushushu obuphezulu, okanye ukusilela kwamandla, okanye ukutsha komlilo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kubachaphazela abantu abakhwela i-elevator, bade bathathe ubomi babo.
I-elevator yomlilo idla ngokuba nomsebenzi ogqibeleleyo womlilo, kufuneka ibe ngumbane ombini, oko kukuthi, xa umsebenzi wokwakha uphazamiseko lwe-elevator yamandla, i-elevator yomlilo amandla kakhulu inokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo amandla omlilo, unokuqhubeka nokusebenza; kufuneka ibe nomsebenzi wolawulo olungxamisekileyo, oko kukuthi, xa umlilo uvela kwimigangatho ephezulu, unokuyalelwa ukuba ubuyele kumgangatho wokuqala ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kodwa ungaqhubeki ukwamkela abakhweli, ufumaneka kuphela kubacimi-mlilo ukuba balwe. ukusetyenziswa kwabasebenzi.
Amalungiselelo apho izinyusi zomlilo ziya kuthi zithobele:
1. iya kuba nako ukumisa kumgangatho ngamnye kwindawo enikezelweyo;
2. umthamo womthwalo we-elevator awuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-800 kg;
3. amandla kunye neengcingo zokulawula ze-elevator ziya kudityaniswa kwipaneli yokulawula, kwaye i-enclosure yepaneli yokulawula iya kuba nomlinganiselo wokusebenza kwamanzi ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-IPX5;
4. ekungeneni kumgangatho wokuqala we-elevator yokulwa nomlilo, kuya kubakho iimpawu ezicacileyo kunye namaqhosha okusebenza okucima umlilo kunye nabasebenzi bokuhlangula;
5. Ukusebenza kokutsha kwezinto zokuhombisa ngaphakathi kwi-elevator imoto iya kuba yi-A grade;
6. ingaphakathi lemoto ye-elevator kufuneka imiselwe i-intercom ekhethekileyo yomlilo ifowuni kunye nenkqubo yokubeka iliso yevidiyo izixhobo zokugcina.
Inani leelevator zokulwa nomlilo kufuneka limiselwe
Izinyusi zokulwa nomlilo kufuneka zibekwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela umlilo, kwaye indawo nganye yokukhusela umlilo akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwesinye. I-elevator yabakhweli okanye i-elevator yomthwalo ngokweemfuno ze-elevator yokucima umlilo ingasetyenziswa njenge-elevator yokulwa nomlilo.
Iimfuno ze-elevator shaft
Udonga lwesahlulelo esingatshiyo esinomda wokuchasa umlilo ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-2.00h siya kubonelelwa phakathi kweshafti yokulwa nomlilo kunye negumbi lomatshini kunye neshafti esecaleni yeelevator kunye negumbi lomatshini, kunye nocango eludongeni lwesahlulelo.
iya kwamkela ucango lodidi A olungatshiyo.
Izixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi ziya kubonelelwa emazantsi equla le-elevator yenkonzo yomlilo, kwaye umthamo wequla lokuhambisa amanzi awuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-2m³, kwaye umthamo wokukhupha amanzi wempompo yokuhambisa amanzi awuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-10L/s. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukubonelela ngezixhobo zokuvala amanzi emnyango wegumbi langaphambili legumbi lokuphakamisa umlilo.
Iimfuno zokumisela umbane kwi-elevator yomlilo
Umbane wegumbi lokulawula umlilo, igumbi lempompo yomlilo, ukuthintela umsi kunye negumbi lokucima umsi, izixhobo zombane zokulwa nomlilo kunye ne-elevator yokucima umlilo iya kuxhotyiswa ngesixhobo sokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo kwinqanaba lokugqibela lebhokisi lokusabalalisa umgca wokusabalalisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-18-2023