Mukudhonzaelevator, motokari uye huremu hunoremerwa kumativi ose evhiri rekudhonza, uye motokari ndiyo chikamu chekutakura chekutakura vafambi kana zvinhu, uye ndiyo chete chikamu chechimiro cheelevator chinoonekwa nevafambi. Chinangwa chekushandisa counterweights ndechekudzikisa mutoro pamotokari uye kugadzirisa kushanda zvakanaka. Reel-inotyairwa uye hydraulically inotyairwa elevator haawanzo shandisa counterweights, nekuti ese ari maviri mota dzinosimudza dzinogona kudzikiswa nehuremu hwadzo.
I. Mota
1. Kuumbwa kwemotokari
Iyo mota inowanzo umbwa neyemota furemu, pasi pemota, madziro emota, pamusoro pemota uye zvimwe zvinhu zvikuru.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeelevatorchimiro chemotokari chakafanana, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwakasiyana mune chaiyo chimiro uye chitarisiko chichava nemisiyano.
Mota furemu ndiyo huru inotakura nhengo yemota, iyo inoumbwa nekoramu, pasi danda, danda repamusoro uye dhizaini.
Muviri wemota unoumbwa neplate repasi remota, madziro emota uye pamusoro pemota.
Kugadzika mukati memota: mota yakajairika inoshongedzerwa nezvimwe kana ese ezvishandiso zvinotevera, bhatani rekushandisa bhokisi rekushandisa lifti; bhodhi rinoratidza mukati memotokari rinoratidza nzira yekumhanya uye nzvimbo yeelevator; bhero, foni kana intercom system yekutaurirana nekubatanidza; midziyo yekufemesa senge fan kana extractor fan; midziyo yekuvhenekesa kuve nechokwadi chekuti pane kupenya kwakakwana; iyo elevator yakayerwa kugona, yakayerwa nhamba yevafambi uye zita reelevatormugadziri kana chiratidzo chinoenderana chezita rezita; magetsi Kupihwa kwemagetsi uye kiyi switch ine/isina kudzora kwemutyairi, nezvimwe. 2.
2. Kutsunga kwenzvimbo inobudirira yepasi yemotokari (ona zvinyorwa zvekudzidzisa).
3. dhizaini maverengero echimiro chemotokari (ona zvinyorwa zvekudzidzisa)
4. kuyera michina yemotokari
Mechanical, rubber block uye load cell type.
II. Counterweight
Counterweight chikamu chakakosha che traction elevator, inogona kuyera huremu hwemotokari uye chikamu cheyerevheta uremu, kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemagetsi.
III. Muripo mudziyo
Panguva yekushanda kweelevator, kureba kwetambo dzetambo padivi remotokari uye divi rehuremu pamwe chete netambo dzinoperekedza pasi pemotokari dzinochinja nguva dzose. Sezvo nzvimbo yemotokari uye counterweight ichichinja, huremu uhwu huchagoverwa kumativi ese echisote chekukwevera. Kuti uderedze musiyano wemutoro weiyo traction sheave mufambisi yekusimudza uye nekuvandudza kuita kwekudhonza kweelevator, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mudziyo unoripa.
1. Rudzi rwemuripo mudziyo
Kubhadhara cheni, tambo yekubhadhara kana tambo yekubhadhara inoshandiswa. 2.
2. Kuverenga kwekubhadhara uremu (ona bhuku rekuverenga)
IV. Nhungamidzo njanji
1. Basa guru rekutungamirira njanji
Kune mota uye counterweight munzira yakatwasuka kana kufamba kwegwara, dzikamisa mota uye counterweight munzira yakachinjika yekufamba.
Chengetedzo clamp chiito, gwara renjanji serutsigiro rwakasungwa, tsigira mota kana counterweight.
Iyo inodzivirira kupetwa kwemota nekuda kwekuremerwa kwechikamu chemota.
2. Mhando dzenjanji inotungamira
Iyo njanji inotungamira inowanzo gadzirwa nemachining kana kutonhora rolling.
Yakakamurwa kuita "T"-yakaita njanji uye "M"-yakaita njanji.
3. Nzira yekubatanidza uye kuiswa
Kureba kwechikamu chega chega chegwagwagwa kunowanzoita 3-5 metres, pakati pemigumo miviri yegwagwagwa rurimi negorofu, pasi pemucheto wegwaragwa rine ndege yakashongedzwa yekubatanidza gwara rekufamba. batanidza kuiswa kweplate, kuguma kwegwagwa rega rega kushandisa kanenge mabhoti mana neplate yekubatanidza.
4. Ongororo yekutakura mitoro yegwara (ona bhuku rekuverenga)
V. Kutungamira shangu
Shangu yemotokari inoiswa mumotokari padanda uye pasi pechigaro chekuchengetedza motokari pazasi, iyo counterweight guide shoe inoiswa mu counterweight furemu kumusoro uye pasi, kazhinji ina paboka.
Marudzi makuru eshangu yekutungamira inotsvedza bhutsu uye rolling guide shoe.
a. Sliding guide shoe - inonyanya kushandiswa mune elevator pazasi 2 m / s
Fixed sliding guide shoe
Flexible sliding guide shoe
b. Rolling gidhi shangu - Inonyanya kushandiswa mumakwikwi ekumhanya, asi inogona zvakare kuiswa kune epakati kumhanya elevator.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-07-2023