Kukhazikika kwa magwiridwe antchito a Marine elevator

Kukhazikika kwa magwiridwe antchito a Marine elevator
Chifukwa chombo cha Marine chikuyenerabe kukwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa sitimayo, kugwedezeka kwa kayendedwe ka sitimayo kudzakhudza kwambiri mphamvu zamakina, chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa chikepe, ndipo sichinganyalanyazidwe. m'mapangidwe apangidwe. Pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya kayendedwe ka sitimayo mu mphepo ndi mafunde: gudumu, phula, yaw, heave (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti heave), roll and heave, yomwe mpukutu, phula ndi kukweza zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi magwiridwe antchito wamba. Muyeso wa Marine elevator, zimanenedwa kuti sitimayo imagudubuzika mkati mwa ± 10 °, nthawi yogwedezeka ndi 10S, phula liri mkati mwa ± 5 °, nthawi yogwedezeka ndi 7S, ndipo kukwera kwake kuli kosakwana 3.8m, ndi elevator. imatha kugwira ntchito bwino. Elevator sayenera kuonongeka ngati Mng'oma wochuluka wa ngalawayo uli mkati mwa ± 30 °, nthawi yogwedezeka ndi 10S, Angle yokwera kwambiri ili mkati mwa ± 10 °, ndipo nthawi yosambira ili pansi pa 7S.
Poganizira izi, mphamvu yopingasa pa njanji yowongolera ndi galimoto ya Marine elevator imakulitsidwa kwambiri pamene sitimayo ikugwedezeka, ndipo mphamvu zamakina azinthu zomwe zimapangidwira mbali iyi ziyenera kukonzedwa moyenera kuti apewe ngozi yoyimitsa sitimayo. elevator chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kake kapena kuwonongeka.
Njira zomwe zimapangidwira muzojambula zimaphatikizapo kuchepetsa mtunda pakati pa njanji zowongolera ndikuwonjezera kukula kwa gawo la njanji zowongolera. Khomo la elevator liyenera kukhala ndi chida choletsa kutseguka kwachilengedwe ndi kutseka kwadzidzidzi pamene chitseko chikugwedezeka, kuti tipewe kuchitapo kanthu kolakwika kwa chitseko kapena kuyambitsa ngozi. Injini yoyendetsa imatengera kapangidwe ka zivomezi kuti apewe ngozi yakugwedezeka ndi kusamuka pomwe chombocho chimagwedezeka kwambiri. Kugwedezeka kwa sitimayo panthawi yogwira ntchito kudzakhudzanso kwambiri mbali zoyimitsidwa za elevator, monga chingwe chodutsa pakati pa galimoto ndi kabati yolamulira, ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti awonjezere chitetezo kuti apewe ngozi, kotero kuti kuti asapangitse kugwirizanitsa zigawo za elevator mu shaft chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa chingwe chotsatira, kuwononga zipangizo. Chingwe chawaya chiyeneranso kukhala ndi zida zotsutsana ndi kugwa ndi zina zotero. Kugwedezeka kwafupipafupi komwe kumapangidwa ndi sitimayo pakuyenda bwino ndi 0 ~ 25HZ yokhala ndi matalikidwe athunthu a 2mm, pomwe malire akumtunda kwa ma frequency osunthika agalimoto yokwezera nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa 30HZ, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuthekera kwa resonance. Choncho, njira zodzitetezera ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zisawonongeke. Zolumikizira mu dongosolo lowongolera ziyenera kutenga njira zoletsa kumasula kuti zipewe kulephera kwadongosolo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka. Kabati yowongolera ma elevator iyenera kuyesa kugunda ndi kugwedezeka.
Kuonjezera apo, pofuna kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha zida ndi kupititsa patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. kupita ku Marine elevator, kuyimitsa magwiridwe antchito a elevator, ndikukhazikitsanso galimoto ndi zopingasa motsatana pamalo ena ake a shaft kudzera pazida zokhazikika, kuti mupewe inertia. oscillation ya galimoto ndi counterweight ndi hull. Chifukwa chake kuwononga zida za elevator.