I. The use of fire elevator
1, firefighters arrive at the first floor of the fire elevator anteroom (or shared anteroom), first of all with a portable hand axe or other hard objects to protect the fire elevator buttons of the glass broken, and then the fire elevator buttons will be placed in the position of the connection. Due to different manufacturers, the appearance of the button is not the same, some only in one end of the button coated with a small “red dot”, the operation of the end with a “red dot” can be pressed down; some have two operating buttons, a black, marked with English There are two operation buttons, one is black, labeled with English “off”, and the other is red, labeled with English “on”, when operating, the red button labeled “on” will be pressed down to enter the fire state.
2、After the elevator enters the fire fighting state, if the elevator is in operation, it will automatically descend to the first floor station and open the door automatically, if the elevator has stopped at the first floor, it will open automatically.
3、After the firefighters enter into the fire elevator car, they should press the door closing button until the door is closed, and only let go after the elevator is started, otherwise, if they let go of their hands during the door closing process, the door will be opened automatically, and the elevator will not be started. In some cases, only pressing the door closing button is not enough, you should press the door closing button at the same time, use the other hand to press the button of the floor you want to reach, until the elevator starts to let go.
Second, emergency measures in case of emergency
There are two ways to save yourself:
One is located in the elevator car inside the person first force to pull open the door of the car (method with the second method of rescue of external personnel to open the door of the car in the method), and then, to find the upper left part of the door located in the right half of the elevator shaft wall, this time, the hand will touch the upper and lower arrangement of the two small wheels, in the small wheels on the left side of the small wheels (about from the small wheels underneath the 30-40 mm), there is a Metal bar, with the hand to push the metal bar upward, the elevator shaft wall door will automatically open, the person can escape from the elevator shaft and thus self-rescue success. Due to the elevator car in the elevator shaft in different stopping positions, so when the car door opens, once there is no lighting, should be carefully touched to find the right door of the upper-left corner of the metal bar, with the hand to the metal bar up a push, you can escape.
Second, when the car door is opened, facing the reinforced concrete shaft wall, only the following measures.
First, the use of shoulder method (that is, one person crouched down, the other person will put his feet on the shoulders of the crouched person) to ascend, with a hand axe to destroy the top of the car, from the top of the car to open the channel, into the roof of the car. Because the elevator manufacturer in the production of elevators, the top of the car from the car door farthest side of one-third of the middle with a manhole for people to enter and exit, the manhole with a thin metal plate closed, it is easy to be destroyed.
Secondly, after entering the roof of the cabin, the first person to go up and then pull the people in the cabin to the roof of the cabin, and then look for the door on the elevator shaft wall, when you find the right half of the elevator shaft wall door, move your hand along the door to the right side of the door of the upper left side of the door on the top of the upper and lower arrangement of the two wheels, and then with the first method of the door on the shaft wall will be opened into the front room of the fire elevator, so as to escape.
Attention:
1, in the above self-rescue process, if the firefighters carry lighting tools, it becomes easy;
2, if the elevator car descends in the process of self-rescue, no matter whether the person is in the car or on the top of the car, he must stop all self-rescue measures immediately, strengthen his own protection, and then rescue himself after the elevator stops running.
Post time: Oct-18-2023